{"id":2114,"date":"2023-12-25T23:23:43","date_gmt":"2023-12-25T20:23:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/?page_id=2114"},"modified":"2023-12-25T23:36:54","modified_gmt":"2023-12-25T20:36:54","slug":"iran-ile-ticaret","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/?page_id=2114","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ran ile Ticaret"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0130ran, cari fiyatlarla 454\u00a0milyar dolarl\u0131k GSYH b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 26. b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomisidir. \u0130ran, Suudi Arabistan’dan sonra Ortado\u011fu ve Kuzey Afrika (MENA) b\u00f6lgesindeki ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomidir. \u0130ran do\u011fal gaz rezervlerinde d\u00fcnyada ikinci, kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f ham petrol rezervlerinde d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada yer almaktad\u0131r. Ekonomik faaliyet ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet gelirleri b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde petrol gelirlerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r ve bu nedenle ekonomide dalgalanmalar g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. \u0130ran, D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 \u201c\u0130\u015f Yapma Kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d endeksinde 127. s\u0131rada yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ran gelecek vizyonu olarak, diren\u00e7li bir ekonomiye sahip olma, bilim ve teknolojide ilerlemeler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel m\u00fckemmelli\u011fin desteklenmesi \u015feklinde \u00fc\u00e7 temel hedef belirlemi\u015ftir. Ekonomik cephede, 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k kalk\u0131nma plan\u0131 ile y\u0131ll\u0131k %8’lik bir reel ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme oran\u0131 ve kamu iktisadi te\u015febb\u00fcsleri ile finans ve bankac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6rlerinde reformlar \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Petrol gelirlerinin tahsisi ve y\u00f6netimi h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ana \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ran\u2019\u0131n 82,9 milyonluk toplam n\u00fcfusu i\u00e7erisinde i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne kat\u0131l\u0131m oran\u0131 %44, i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 ise %10,6\u2019d\u0131r. \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n resmi para birimi IRR\u2019dir (\u0130ran Riyali). D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131’n\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u0131ll\u0131k %3,7 oran\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcyen \u0130ran ekonomisinin, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda COVID-19 pandemisinin de etkisiyle  -%6 oran\u0131nda daralaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Comtrade verilerine g\u00f6re, \u0130ran en yak\u0131n ticari ili\u015fkilerini \u00c7in, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri ve Irak ile kurarken en fazla ithalat\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019den yapmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye, 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130ran\u2019a 2,7 milyar dolarl\u0131k ihracat yaparken \u0130ran\u2019dan 3,6 milyar dolarl\u0131k ithalat yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki 6,3 milyar dolarl\u0131k ikili ticaret b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz ile \u0130ran, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck 16. ticari orta\u011f\u0131 konumundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ticari Cazibe Fakt\u00f6rleri<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u015f yapma kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki durumu-2022 1 \/ 5<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lojistik performans\u0131-2022 <\/a> <\/strong> 2 \/ 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mal ve hizmet ithalat\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme (y\u0131ll\u0131k)-2022<\/strong> 9.25%<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vizesiz Ge\u00e7i\u015f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcle<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mal ithalat\u0131-2018 41.23 Milyar $<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dcLKEN\u0130N \u0130THALATI <\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dclkenin ithalat yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk 10 \u00fclke ve bu \u00fclkenin sekt\u00f6r baz\u0131nda ihracat tutarlar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da g\u00f6sterilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Makine, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k\u0130la\u00e7 ve Kimya , Elektrik- ElektronikDemir-\u00c7elik ve MetalPlastik ve Kau\u00e7uk\u0130\u015flenmi\u015f Tar\u0131m \u00dcr\u00fcnleriOtomotiv\u0130klimlendirmeA\u011fa\u00e7 ve Orman \u00dcr\u00fcnleriTekstilMadencilik ve Do\u011fal Ta\u015flarSavunma, Havac\u0131l\u0131k ve UzayToprak, Cam ve Seramik, Mobilya Deri, Ayakkab\u0131, Saraciye Haz\u0131r GiyimM\u00fccevherat ve K\u0131ymetli Ta\u015flar, Hal\u0131<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130la\u00e7 ve KimyaPlastik ve Kau\u00e7ukDemir-\u00c7elik ve MetalTar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kMadencilik ve Do\u011fal Ta\u015flar\u0130\u015flenmi\u015f Tar\u0131m \u00dcr\u00fcnleriOtomotivToprak, Cam ve SeramikHal\u0131MakineElektrik-ElektronikA\u011fa\u00e7 ve Orman \u00dcr\u00fcnleriTekstil\u0130klimlendirmeDeri, Ayakkab\u0131, SaraciyeHaz\u0131r GiyimMobilyaM\u00fccevherat ve K\u0131ymetli Ta\u015flarSavunma, Havac\u0131l\u0131k ve Uzay<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KAYNAK: Kolay \u0130hracat – Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130ran, cari fiyatlarla 454\u00a0milyar dolarl\u0131k GSYH b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 26. b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomisidir. \u0130ran, Suudi Arabistan’dan sonra Ortado\u011fu ve Kuzey Afrika (MENA) b\u00f6lgesindeki ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomidir. [Read More…]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2115,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2114"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2114"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2114\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2118,"href":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2114\/revisions\/2118"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.binavlun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}